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The Modifier
  Modifiers are words, phrases, or clauses that provide description in sentences. Modifiers allow writers to take the picture that they have in their heads and transfer it accurately to the heads of their readers. Essentially, modifiers breathe life into sentences.


Quality
Size
 age
Type   
 Noun
Descriptive phrase
this
exciting
large


city
With bustling streets
a
Picturesque
Little

Resort
town
year-round outdoor activities
A
Run-down

old
port
town
That has seen better days

GRAMMAR NOTES
When two or more adjectives modify a noun, they must follow a particular order
It's a wonderful, small, old, seaside town.
It's a seaside old, wonderful, small town.

Modifiers can be adjectivesadjective clausesadverbsadverb clauses,absolute phrasesinfinitive phrasesparticiple phrases, and prepositional phrases.  
Without modifiers, sentences would be no fun to read. Carefully chosen, well-placed modifiers allow you to depict situations with as much accuracy as words will allow. 

examples:

a single-word modifier:
 A. She likes cakes.
B. She likes my cakes.

an adjective-phrase modifier:
A. This place in the summer is amazing.
B. I think this place is boring.

a prepositional-phrase modifier:
A. Don't tell me what to do.
B. He's got a face like a box of frogs. 

an adverbial-phrase modifier:
A. Tidy your room before your mother comes home. 
B. Tidy your room. It's a tip!

a dangling modifier:
A. Having seen the sign, he slowed down.
B. Seeing the sign, the car slowed to 30 mph.

a squinting modifier:
A. Polishing gradually improves the surface.
B. Polishing will gradually improve the surface.  



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